Under South Africa's EPR framework, fees are not fixed for all products- they can be
modulated based on product design and environmental performance.
This means that producers who design products that are easier to recycle, longer lasting,
repairable, or free of hazardous substances may qualify for reduced EPR fees.
Why it Matters
-
Encourages producers to adopt eco-design principles.
-
Rewards environmentally friendlier product choices.
-
Drives innovation towards materials and designs that fit a circular economy.
By linking fee structures to recyclability, reparability, and environmentally safer materials,
modulated and eco-modulated fees ensure that compliance costs are
fair, transparent, and incentivise sustainable design with reduced environmental impact
.